Develando la acción pedagógica para transformarla.
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2002
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IIMEC
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Este proyecto de investigación nace con el propósito de develar la práctica pedagógica que se produce en un
salón de clase de educación preescolar que se fundamenta en la filosofía del “Lenguaje Integral”, se desea
interpretar las interacciones que se dan en el contexto natural del aula: las actitudes del maestro, los procesos
iniciales de lecto-escritura, las relaciones de poder, el papel que desempeña la maestra, los niños y las niñas
en el proceso de enseñanza y aprendizaje, la organización del tiempo y del espacio, en fin analizar diversos
factores que intervienen en la realidad natural, compleja y singular del aula; ya que únicamente analizando y
reflexionando sobre esta realidad se puede entender y transformar la práctica pedagógica.
Este proyecto de investigación no propone objetivos sino plantea interrogantes. Éstas interrogantes se fueron
transformando en el transcurso del proceso investigativo, gracias a las observaciones que se hicieron en el salón
de clase y a la lectura de textos sobre pedagogía crítica e investigación cualitativa. En un primer momento,
el estudio tuvo un enfoque psicologista que daba énfasis a los procesos iniciales de lecto-escritura, posteriormente se incluyó la perspectiva sociopolítica de la educación, se eliminaron preguntas, otras se fusionaron y se plantearon otras relacionadas con género y relaciones de poder en el aula; produciendo varios artículos sobre los temas indicados anteriormente. Como producto final de la investigación se elaboró el libro titulado “Los procesos iniciales de lecto-escritura en niños y niñas menores de seis años desde la filosofía del Lenguaje Integral. Teoría y Práctica”, el cual se encuentra en prensa.
ABSTRACT: This research project was born with the purpose of revealing the pedagogical practice that occurs in a preschool classroom that is based on the philosophy of "Integral Language", it is desired to interpret the interactions that occur in the natural context of the classroom : the attitudes of the teacher, the initial processes of reading and writing, the power relations, the role played by the teacher, boys and girls in the teaching and learning process, the organization of time and space, in order to analyze various factors that intervene in the natural, complex and singular reality of the classroom; since only by analyzing and reflecting on this reality can pedagogical practice be understood and transformed. This research project does not propose objectives but raises questions. These questions were transformed in the course of the research process, thanks to the observations made in the classroom and the reading of texts on critical pedagogy and qualitative research. Initially, the study had a psychological approach that emphasized the initial reading-writing processes, then the socio-political perspective of education was included, questions were eliminated, others were merged and others related to gender and gender relations were raised. power in the classroom; producing several articles on the topics indicated above. As a final product of the research, the book entitled “The initial reading-writing processes in children under six years of age was developed from the philosophy of Integral Language. Theory and Practice ”, which is in the press.
ABSTRACT: This research project was born with the purpose of revealing the pedagogical practice that occurs in a preschool classroom that is based on the philosophy of "Integral Language", it is desired to interpret the interactions that occur in the natural context of the classroom : the attitudes of the teacher, the initial processes of reading and writing, the power relations, the role played by the teacher, boys and girls in the teaching and learning process, the organization of time and space, in order to analyze various factors that intervene in the natural, complex and singular reality of the classroom; since only by analyzing and reflecting on this reality can pedagogical practice be understood and transformed. This research project does not propose objectives but raises questions. These questions were transformed in the course of the research process, thanks to the observations made in the classroom and the reading of texts on critical pedagogy and qualitative research. Initially, the study had a psychological approach that emphasized the initial reading-writing processes, then the socio-political perspective of education was included, questions were eliminated, others were merged and others related to gender and gender relations were raised. power in the classroom; producing several articles on the topics indicated above. As a final product of the research, the book entitled “The initial reading-writing processes in children under six years of age was developed from the philosophy of Integral Language. Theory and Practice ”, which is in the press.
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APRENDIZAJE, EDUCACIÓN PREESCOLAR, GÉNERO, INVESTIGACIÓN, LECTOESCRITURA, LENGUAJE INTEGRAL, LEARNING, PRESCHOOL EDUCATION, GENDER, RESEARCH, WRITING READING, INTEGRAL LANGUAGE